| Final | time |   |  | 1. Olaf Beyer |   East Germany | 1:43.84 | Cr |  | 2. Steve Ovett |   Great Britain | 1:44.09 |   |  | 3. Sebastian Coe |   Great Britain | 1:44.76 |   |  | 4. Anatoliy Reshetnyak |   Soviet Union | 1:45.79 |   |  | 5. Vladimir Podolyako |   Soviet Union | 1:46.24 |   |  | 6. Andreas Busse |   East Germany | 1:47.1 |   |  | 7. Dragan Životić |   Yugoslavia | 1:47.4 |   |  | 8. José Marajo |   France | 1:53.4 |   |   
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| Venue: Stadion Evžena Rošického |  | History Men 800m  |   
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 Semi-Finals - Wednesday 30.08 18:00 |  | First 4 progress to Final. |   
| Semi 1 | time |   |  | 1. Sebastian Coe |   Great Britain | 1:47.44 | Q |  | 2. Andreas Busse |   East Germany | 1:47.6 | Q |  | 3. José Marajo |   France | 1:47.7 | Q |  | 4. Vladimir Podolyako |   Soviet Union | 1:47.8 | Q |  | 5. Markku Taskinen |   Finland | 1:47.9 |   |  | 6. Uwe Becker |   West Germany | 1:48.2 |   |  | 7. Detlef Wagenknecht |   East Germany | 1:48.5 |   |  | 8. Arno Körmeling |   Netherlands | 1:49.2 |   |   
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| Semi 2 | time |   |  | 1. Steve Ovett |   Great Britain | 1:46.51 | Q |  | 2. Olaf Beyer |   East Germany | 1:46.74 | Q |  | 3. Dragan Životić |   Yugoslavia | 1:46.94 | Q |  | 4. Anatoliy Reshetnyak |   Soviet Union | 1:47.2 | Q |  | 5. Hans-Peter Ferner |   West Germany | 1:47.4 |   |  | 6. Sermet Timurlenk |   Turkey | 1:47.9 |   |  | 7. Roger Milhau |   France | 1:48.9 |   |  | 8. Hasler Günther |   Liechtenstein | 1:49.3 |   |   
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| Heat 1 | time |   |  | 1. Steve Ovett |   Great Britain | 1:47.80 | Q |  | 2. Hans-Peter Ferner |   West Germany | 1:48.1 | Q |  | 3. Markku Taskinen |   Finland | 1:48.3 | Q |  | 4. Detlef Wagenknecht |   East Germany | 1:48.4 | q |  | 5. Vladimir Malozemlin |   Soviet Union | 1:48.6 |   |  | 6. Carlo Grippo |   Italy | 1:48.6 |   |   
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| Heat 2 | time |   |  | 1. Olaf Beyer |   East Germany | 1:47.72 | Q |  | 2. Arno Körmeling |   Netherlands | 1:48.1 | Q |  | 3. Hasler Günther |   Liechtenstein | 1:48.5 | Q |  | 4. Justin Gloden |   Luxembourg | 1:49.0 |   |  | 5. Peter Hoffmann |   Great Britain | 1:49.3 |   |   
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| Heat 3 | time |   |  | 1. Andreas Busse |   East Germany | 1:49.08 | Q |  | 2. José Marajo |   France | 1:49.4 | Q |  | 3. Anatoliy Reshetnyak |   Soviet Union | 1:49.5 | Q |  | 4. Milovan Savić |   Yugoslavia | 1:50.0 |   |  | 5. Milan Timko |   Czechoslovakia | 1:50.5 |   |  | 6. Panagiotis Pallikaris |   Greece | 1:51.6 |   |   
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| Heat 4 | time |   |  | 1. Sebastian Coe |   Great Britain | 1:46.82 | Q |  | 2. Roger Milhau |   France | 1:47.07 | Q |  | 3. Uwe Becker |   West Germany | 1:47.13 | Q |  | 4. Dragan Životić |   Yugoslavia | 1:47.18 | q |  | 5. Vladimir Podolyako |   Soviet Union | 1:47.19 | q |  | 6. Sermet Timurlenk |   Turkey | 1:47.23 | q |  | 7. Didriksson Jón |   Iceland | 1:50.4 |   |   
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